Metformin Hydrochloride 500mg (Metformin)

Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg is one of the most commonly used medications for type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the biguanide class of drugs and is considered the first-line treatment for managing blood sugar levels.

Metformin works in three key ways:

• Reduces glucose production in the liver

• Improves insulin sensitivity in muscles and tissues

• Slows down absorption of glucose in the intestines

By addressing these mechanisms, Metformin helps lower high blood sugar and reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, heart disease, and nerve problems.

The 500 mg dose is typically used as a starting dose and may be adjusted based on individual response and blood sugar control.

Key Benefits:

• First-line treatment for type 2 diabetes

• Helps reduce high blood sugar levels

• Improves insulin sensitivity

• May support weight management in some patients

• Reduces risk of long-term diabetes complications

How to Use:
Take one tablet orally with meals to reduce stomach upset. The dose may be gradually increased by a healthcare provider based on blood sugar monitoring. Always follow the doctor’s prescription.

Safety & Precautions:

• Not for use in type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Common side effects: nausea, stomach upset, diarrhea (usually temporary).

• Rare but serious side effect: lactic acidosis (seek immediate medical help if you experience muscle pain, severe weakness, or trouble breathing).

• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while on Metformin.

⚠️ Important: Metformin should be taken only under medical supervision, with regular monitoring of blood sugar and kidney function.